Brain injury is a leading cause of death in children and adolescents in the U.S.
Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) can cause short-term loss of brain function, long-term cognitive disability, or even death.
TBI Among Mississippi Children
Between 2021 and 2024, there were 1,069 emergency department visits related to traumatic brain injury by Mississippi children between the ages of 1 and 4 years. More children were male than female.
MALE: 618
FEMALE: 460
Symptoms
Watch for these signs of possible traumatic brain injury, including concussion, in children 1 to 4 years old:
- Changes in eating or nursing habits
- Vomiting
- Persistent crying, irritability, or crankiness; inability to be consoled
- Changes in ability to pay attention
- Lack of interest in favorite toy or activity; sadness
- Changes in sleep patterns
- Seizures
- Loss of a skill, such as toilet training
- Loss of balance or unsteady walking
Falls are the leading cause of death from traumatic brain injury in children under 5 years old.
